Coffee
Facts! Did you know…
By Chef Lippe
Legend
has
it….
Ethiopian shepherds first
noticed the effects of caffeine when they saw their goats appearing to become
frisky and “dance” after eating coffee berries. This village was known as
Kaffa, that is where the name coffee originated.
Originally,
coffee was eaten. African tribes mixed coffee berries with fat which formed
edible energy balls.
The
rise of Islam contributed greatly to the popularity of
coffee. The religion prohibited drinking alcohol, but coffee was considered an
acceptable drink.
ALL
Coffee in the world coffee in the world grows in the BEAN BELT. The “bean belt” is the area
between the Tropics of Cancer and Capricorn. Hawaii is the only state in the US
that grows coffee.
In
1675, the King of England banned coffee houses, claiming they
were places where people met to conspire against him.
70%
of
the world consumes Arabica coffee, which is mild and aromatic. The remaining
30% drinks Robusta, which is more bitter-tasting but has 50% more caffeine than
Arabica.
Coffee
grows on trees.
The tress can grow to be up to 30 feet tall, but are cultivated to be
around 10 feet tall for easy-picking.
The
Bean
is actually a seed of a bright red berry.
Coffee
is the second most traded commodity on earth. Oil is the first. Coffee Berries
are picked, dried, and stripped down until all that’s left is a green bean.
Once shipped, the beans are roasted at around 500F. After a few minutes, the
bean will “pop” and double in size. A few minutes after that, the bean will “pop”
once more. The second pop means the bean is done.
George
Washington invented instant coffee. Not president George
Washington, but a Belgian man living in Guatemala in 1906 with the same name.
Espresso
is not a particular type of bean, roast, or blend. Espresso is just a way that
coffee is prepared: shooting pressurized, hot water through finely ground
coffee. Caffe Latte – little foam,
lots of milk, espresso. Mocha - whipped cream, milk, chocolate syrup,
espresso. Cappuccino – tons of foam,
milk, espresso. Americano - lots of water, espresso. The term “Americano”
comes from American GIs during WWII. They would order espresso with water to
dilute the strong flavor. Furthermore, the term “cup of joe” comes from
American servicemen (GI Joes) in WWII being seen as big coffee drinkers. Breve – foam, Half & Half,
espresso, Espresso – nothing added!
Caffeine
Buzz and how it works: In your brain there is something
called adenosine and it only wants to hang out with certain receptors. When
these two get together, you get drowsy. When caffeine shows up, it attaches to
the receptors so that Adenosine cannot. Your pituitary gland sees this and
thinks there’s an emergency, so it tells the adrenal glands to produce
adrenaline. In addition, caffeine bumps up your dopamine levels. The result? A CAFFEINE HIGH!
Special thanks to The
Oatmeal for these little known facts.
Now
that you are thinking I need a good cup of coffee….visit our store and check
out all our gourmet coffee! Use the code “blog” to receive free shipping on any
order.
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